The Tree - Person Sheet
The Tree - Person Sheet
NameWilliam Singleton
Birthca 1752, England
DeathMay 1835, Patricks Plains, New South Wales, Australia
BurialRocky River, Hunter, New South Wales, Australia
Misc. Notes
Name from entry of daughter, Anna, in the Australian Royalty website, found in November 2023.

Year of birth, convict immigration details, crime details, property details, date and place of marriage (already married when immigrated), date and place of death and burial, from Australian Royalty website, found in November 2023:
https://australianroyalty.net.au/tree/purnellmccor...12/William-Singleton
Name: William Singleton
Birth: about 1752
Marriage: To Hannah Parkinson on the 8 February 1778 (aged 26 years), at Manchester, Lancashire, England
Marriage Text: William Singleton of this parish and town of Manchester, brush maker and Ann Parkinson of Manchester aforesaid, spinster were married in this church by banns pub. Oct 26th, Nov 2d & 9th 1777 this 8th day of February 1778 by me Humphrey Owen. Both William and Ann signed the register in the presence of Thos. Hulme and John Meadowcroft.
Immigration: 14 February 1792 (aged 40 years), Sydney Cove Sydney, New South Wales, Australia [Fourth Fleet]
Immigration Text: William Singleton, one of 404 convicts transported on the ship Pitt, June 1791.
Sentence details: Convicted at London Gaol Delivery for a term of 7 years on 08 June 1790.
Vessel: Pitt.
Date of Departure: June 1791.
Place of Arrival: New South Wales.
Court: Old Bailey, June 1791
Crime: Theft - grand larceny, 8th June 1791.
Indictment: Feloniously stealing, on the 30th of May last [1791], twenty-seven yards of callico, value 27 s. the property of Matthew Pickford and Thomas Pickford.
Family Immigration: William arrived in Australia on 14 February, 1792 on the ship Pitt. His wife & children came with him except his son James who arrived in 1809 on the ship "Aeolus".
Property: 1799, Freemans Reach, Hawkesbury, New South Wales, Australia
Property Text: William and Hannah received a grant of 90 acres in 1799 on the River near Freeman's Reach, which they farmed. By the 1806 muster they had 232 acres. William was a signatory to various petitions that circulated during the Bligh period. He was shown as a landholder at the Hawkesbury in 1827, although he sold much of his land owing to indebtedness caused by floods.
Grant of Land: 30 October 1804, New South Wales, Australia
Sale of property: 26 March 1811, Freemans Reach, Hawkesbury, New South Wales, Australia
Death: 1835 (aged 83 years), Patricks Plain, Hunter, New South Wales, Australia
Burial: Glenridding Cemetery, Rocky River, Hunter, New South Wales, Australia

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Australian Royalty
Britain used transportation to distant lands as a way of getting rid of prisoners. After Britain lost its American colonies in 1783 the jails of England were full. So, Australia, which had recently been claimed for the British Crown by Lieutenant James Cook, was chosen as the new destination.

Only a generation or so ago, descendants of convicts were ashamed of their heritage. However, since the 1988 bicentenary, it has become increasingly fashionable to discover a convict ancestor. Early arrivals, especially on the first fleet, were particularly welcome finds with convict ancestry one of the most sought-after prizes of genealogical inquiry.

Then, in January 2008, the first episode of the first season of the Australian version of the television series, "Who do you think you are"?, featured Australian award-winning actor, Jack Thompson, who quipped that, "these day, unlike times gone by, having a convict ancestor gives you the status of Australian royalty".

The most prestigious genealogical group is the Fellowship of the First Fleeters. Only 113 of the 788 original convicts have descendants living in Australia today.

The Fourth Fleet was a fleet of 3 British ships that brought British colonists and convicts to Australia, departing Portsmouth, England on the 14 February 1792. The fleet was made up of:
- Pitt (Departed June 1791, arrived Sydney 14 February 1792),
- Kitty (arrived 6 April 1792).
- Royal Admiral (arrived Sydney 7 October 1792).

William Singleton, convicted for stealing in London, was in the Fourth Fleet. Aboard the, "Pitt", with 403 other convicts, arrived in Sydney Cove (present day Circular Quay in Sydney), New South Wales, on the 14 February 1792.

Some references:
https://guides.sl.nsw.gov.au/convicts-bound-for-australia
https://www.visitsydneyaustralia.com.au/history-5-first.html
https://www.historic-uk.com/HistoryUK/HistoryofBri...onvicts-to-Australia/
https://www.historic-uk.com/HistoryUK/HistoryofBri...onvicts-to-Australia/

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William Singleton 1752-1835 and wife Hannah Parkinson 1758-1813 had four sons and six daughters, from Australian Royalty website, found in November 2023:
https://australianroyalty.net.au/tree/purnellmccor...12/William-Singleton
Son: James Singleton 1776-1849
Son: Benjamin Singleton 1788-1853 (Township of Singleton named after Benjamin).
Son: Joseph Singleton 1790-1841
Daughter: Anna Maria Singleton 1793-1863 (Mother of Rosanna Clarke (1828-1901) who married John Radnidge in 1845).
Daughter: Sarah Maria Singleton 1795-1828
Daughter: Susannah Singleton 1798-1835
Daughter: Hannah Singleton 1802-1869
Son: William Singleton 1805-1883
Daughter: Elizabeth Singleton 1807-…
Daughter: Eve Singleton 1808-…

Month of death, from a Newspaper article in the Singleton Argus of Friday 7 June 1935, that mentions the father of Benjamin Singleton, William Singelton, and found in March 2024 on the National Library of Australia’s Trove website:
Later on Benjamin, Senr., brought his aged father to reside here [Patrick's Plains], and in May, 1835, the old gentleman passed peacefully away at the ripe old age of 90 years. It has been stated that he was buried in the plot in which his son's house in John street was situated. There is nothing extraordinary in that, for it was quite a common thing in the long ago, and even at the present time is occasionally practiced.
Spouses
Birthca 1758, England
DeathAug 1813, New South Wales, Australia
BurialWilberforce, Hawkesbury, New South Wales, Australia
Marriage8 Feb 1778, Manchester, Lancashire, England
ChildrenBenjamin (1788-1853)
 Anna Maria (1793-1863)
Last Modified 9 Mar 2024Created 6 Aug 2025 using Reunion for Macintosh